為推動(dong)就業與培養(yang)有(you)機聯(lian)動(dong)、人才供需(xu)有(you)效對(dui)接，幫助(zhu)用人單位培養(yang)和(he)招聘更多實用型、復(fu)合型和(he)緊缺型人才，促進高校畢(bi)業生(sheng)更加充分更高質量就業，教育(yu)部今年首(shou)次(ci)實施(shi)供需(xu)對(dui)接就業育(yu)人項(xiang)目。近日，教育(yu)部公布2021年供需(xu)對(dui)接就業育(yu)人項(xiang)目申(shen)報指南，面向全國高校開(kai)放申(shen)請。
該項目(mu)(mu)為有意愿與(yu)高校開展人(ren)才(cai)供需(xu)(xu)對接和就業育(yu)人(ren)合(he)作的用人(ren)單(dan)位提供平臺，用人(ren)單(dan)位結合(he)國家戰略和實(shi)際需(xu)(xu)要提出項目(mu)(mu)指南，提供項目(mu)(mu)資源支持(chi)，通(tong)過與(yu)高校合(he)作加快(kuai)急需(xu)(xu)緊缺人(ren)才(cai)培養(yang)，優化自身人(ren)力資源配(pei)置。
供需(xu)對接就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)育人(ren)(ren)項目(mu)(mu)分(fen)為定(ding)向人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)養培(pei)訓(xun)、就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習(xi)基(ji)地建(jian)設、人(ren)(ren)力資(zi)源提升(sheng)三類(lei)。定(ding)向人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)養培(pei)訓(xun)項目(mu)(mu)由用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)與高(gao)校協(xie)同(tong)制定(ding)培(pei)養方案，實(shi)(shi)(shi)施長期(qi)(qi)系統定(ding)向培(pei)養(1學(xue)年及以上(shang))或短期(qi)(qi)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)能力培(pei)訓(xun)(1學(xue)期(qi)(qi)或數周)，為用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)輸送急需(xu)緊(jin)缺人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)。就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習(xi)基(ji)地建(jian)設項目(mu)(mu)由高(gao)校與用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)共建(jian)就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)實(shi)(shi)(shi)習(xi)基(ji)地，為高(gao)校畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生提供實(shi)(shi)(shi)習(xi)崗位(wei)，幫助畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生通過實(shi)(shi)(shi)習(xi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)現就(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。人(ren)(ren)力資(zi)源提升(sheng)項目(mu)(mu)由高(gao)校和用(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位(wei)建(jian)立定(ding)向合作關系，共建(jian)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)工作站或專門人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)基(ji)地，建(jian)立緊(jin)密(mi)的(de)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)供需(xu)對接關系。
2021年供需(xu)(xu)對接就業(ye)(ye)(ye)育人項(xiang)目指(zhi)南(nan)(nan)征集工作(zuo)于今年8月(yue)啟動(dong)，共有(you)347家用(yong)(yong)人單(dan)(dan)位(wei)提交項(xiang)目指(zhi)南(nan)(nan)。經過全國(guo)普通(tong)高校畢業(ye)(ye)(ye)生就業(ye)(ye)(ye)創業(ye)(ye)(ye)指(zhi)導(dao)委員會專家組審核，最(zui)終281家用(yong)(yong)人單(dan)(dan)位(wei)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)的2804個項(xiang)目指(zhi)南(nan)(nan)審核通(tong)過。在公(gong)(gong)布項(xiang)目指(zhi)南(nan)(nan)的單(dan)(dan)位(wei)中(zhong)，央企、世(shi)界500強和中(zhong)國(guo)500強等頭部企業(ye)(ye)(ye)75家，其中(zhong)中(zhong)國(guo)銀行(xing)、中(zhong)國(guo)移動(dong)等整合(he)各地分公(gong)(gong)司人才(cai)(cai)需(xu)(xu)求集中(zhong)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)，騰訊、字節跳動(dong)等聯合(he)多家生態鏈企業(ye)(ye)(ye)組團(tuan)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)。從行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)域看，裝備(bei)制造、信息通(tong)訊與互聯網、商貿服(fu)務與生活(huo)消費、建筑地產等行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)數量較多，反映相關領(ling)域人才(cai)(cai)需(xu)(xu)求旺盛(sheng)。從專業(ye)(ye)(ye)需(xu)(xu)求看，計算機科學與技術、軟(ruan)件工程(cheng)、大數據分析與應(ying)用(yong)(yong)、人工智能(neng)、市場(chang)營銷(xiao)、工商管(guan)理、電子(zi)商務等專業(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)作(zuo)需(xu)(xu)求較大。
目(mu)(mu)前，教(jiao)育(yu)部已(yi)搭建供需對接就業育(yu)人(ren)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)網絡對接平臺，正在組(zu)織高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)與用人(ren)單位開展項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)對接。教(jiao)育(yu)部要求，高(gao)校(xiao)(xiao)要主動(dong)對接項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)需求，為項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)實施提供條件(jian)支持，配備項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)管理(li)人(ren)員(yuan)，組(zu)織畢業生(sheng)積(ji)極參(can)與合作單位舉辦的線上線下雙選會(hui)，推動(dong)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)實施取得實效。